Medicine Name: TENELIGLIPTIN 20 MG + DAPAGLIFLOZIN 10 MG
Description: Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg is a medication that combines two active ingredients, teneligliptin and dapagliflozin, to help manage blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
Active Ingredients:
Teneligliptin 20 mg and Dapagliflozin 10 mg
Pharmacological Properties:
Teneligliptin is a dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitor that works by increasing insulin secretion and reducing blood sugar levels. Dapagliflozin is a sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 (SGLT2) inhibitor that helps the kidneys remove glucose from the bloodstream through urine.
Indications:
Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg is indicated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus to improve glycemic control.
Contraindications:
This medication is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to teneligliptin, dapagliflozin, or any of the other ingredients in the formulation. It is also not recommended for use in patients with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Dosage:
The usual dosage of Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg is one tablet taken orally once daily, with or without food. Dosage may vary based on individual patient needs as determined by a healthcare provider.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of this medication may include hypoglycemia, urinary tract infections, increased urination, and genital yeast infections. Patients should seek medical attention if they experience any severe or persistent side effects.
Drug Interactions:
There may be interactions between Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg and other medications, such as insulin, diuretics, and certain antibiotics. Patients should inform their healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products they are taking before starting this medication.
Patient Counseling:
Patients should be counseled on the proper use of Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg, including dose administration, potential side effects, and management of hypoglycemia. It is important to follow a healthy diet and exercise regimen as recommended by a healthcare provider.
Clinical Evidence:
Several clinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy and safety of combining teneligliptin and dapagliflozin in the management of type 2 diabetes mellitus. These studies have shown improvements in glycemic control and reduction in cardiovascular risk factors.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. Can Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg be used in patients with kidney problems?
Patients with kidney problems should use this medication with caution and under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Dosage adjustments may be necessary based on the level of kidney function.
2. Is it safe to take alcohol while on Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg?
It is generally recommended to avoid excessive alcohol consumption while taking this medication, as it may increase the risk of hypoglycemia and other side effects.
3. How long does it take for Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg to start working?
Individual response may vary, but the medication typically starts working within a few days to a week of regular use. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed for optimal results.
4. Are there any dietary restrictions while on Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg?
Patients should follow a healthy diet as recommended by their healthcare provider to help manage blood sugar levels. It is important to avoid high-sugar and high-carbohydrate foods that may affect glycemic control.
5. Can Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg cause weight gain?
Some patients may experience weight loss as a side effect of this medication due to its mechanism of action. However, individual responses may vary, and weight changes should be monitored regularly.
6. What should I do if I miss a dose of Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose.
7. Can Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg be taken during pregnancy?
Pregnant women or those planning to become pregnant should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication, as its safety during pregnancy is not well established.
8. How should Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg be stored?
This medication should be stored at room temperature, away from moisture and heat. Keep it out of reach of children and pets. Do not store in the bathroom or kitchen.
9. Can I drive or operate machinery while taking Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg?
This medication may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some patients. It is recommended to avoid driving or operating machinery until you know how the medication affects you.
10. What should I do if I experience severe hypoglycemia while on Teneligliptin 20 mg + Dapagliflozin 10 mg?
If you experience symptoms of severe hypoglycemia, such as confusion, seizures, or loss of consciousness, seek immediate medical attention. It is important to always carry a source of sugar with you in case of emergency.