PACLITAXEL: Overview and Detailed Information
PACLITAXEL is a medication manufactured by FRESENIUS KABI that falls into the category of Uncategorised medicines. It is available in injection form, with each vial containing a single dose. The medication has an actual maximum retail price (MRP) of Rs. 13749, though it is currently being offered at a discounted price of 1755, reflecting a significant discount of 87.24%.
Active Ingredients and Pharmacological Properties
PACLITAXEL’s active ingredient is paclitaxel, which belongs to a class of medications known as taxanes. Paclitaxel works by interfering with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body. It acts as a mitotic inhibitor, meaning it disrupts the process of cell division, ultimately leading to cell death. The medication is commonly used in the treatment of various cancers, including breast, lung, ovarian, and pancreatic cancer.
Indications and Contraindications
PACLITAXEL is indicated for the treatment of multiple types of cancer, either alone or in combination with other medications or treatments. However, there are certain contraindications that need to be considered before its use. Patients with a known allergy to paclitaxel or any other ingredients in the formulation should avoid the medication. It is also contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment or low white blood cell counts.
Dosage and Administration
The dosage of PACLITAXEL will vary depending on the type and stage of cancer being treated, as well as the patient’s overall health and response to the medication. It is typically administered intravenously by a healthcare professional in a clinical setting. The dosage regimen and frequency will be determined by the healthcare provider overseeing the treatment. It is crucial to follow the prescribed dosage and administration instructions meticulously.
Side Effects and Drug Interactions
Common side effects associated with PACLITAXEL treatment include nausea, vomiting, hair loss, fatigue, and decreased blood cell counts. More severe side effects may include allergic reactions, neuropathy, and severe infections. It is essential to report any side effects to your healthcare provider promptly. Additionally, PACLITAXEL may interact with other medications, so it is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all medications, supplements, and herbal products you are currently taking.
Patient Counseling and Clinical Evidence
Patients prescribed PACLITAXEL should receive thorough counseling on the medication’s potential side effects, administration, and importance of adherence to the treatment plan. Clinical evidence supports the efficacy of paclitaxel in treating various types of cancer, with studies demonstrating its ability to improve survival rates and disease outcomes. It is essential for patients to maintain open communication with their healthcare providers throughout the treatment process.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q: How often will I need to receive PACLITAXEL injections?
A: The frequency of PACLITAXEL injections will be determined by your healthcare provider based on your specific treatment plan. It could range from weekly to every three weeks, depending on the protocol.
Q: What should I do if I experience severe allergic reactions during PACLITAXEL treatment?
A: If you experience signs of a severe allergic reaction, such as difficulty breathing, swelling of the face or throat, or hives, seek immediate medical attention. Your healthcare provider can provide you with emergency measures to manage the allergic reaction.
Q: Can I take over-the-counter medications while on PACLITAXEL therapy?
A: It is crucial to consult with your healthcare provider before taking any over-the-counter medications while undergoing PACLITAXEL treatment. Some medications may interact with paclitaxel, potentially affecting its efficacy or increasing the risk of side effects.
Q: Are there any dietary restrictions I should follow while using PACLITAXEL?
A: While there are no specific dietary restrictions associated with PACLITAXEL use, maintaining a balanced and healthy diet is essential to support your overall health during cancer treatment. Be sure to stay hydrated and talk to your healthcare provider about any dietary concerns you may have.