MITOMYCIN-C 10 MG – Comprehensive Medicine Guide
Medicine Name: Mitomycin-C 10 mg
Manufacturer: Zydus
Category: Uncategorised
Packing Type: Bottle of 1 Vial
Actual MRP: Rs. 540.4
Discounted Price: Rs. 500 (Discount: 7.48%)
Overview:
Mitomycin-C is a medication used in the treatment of various types of cancers. It belongs to the class of drugs known as antineoplastic antibiotics. This medicine works by interfering with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body.
Active Ingredients:
The active ingredient in Mitomycin-C is mitomycin, which is derived from a species of Streptomyces bacteria.
Pharmacological Properties:
Mitomycin-C exerts its anti-cancer effects by inhibiting DNA synthesis and function in cancer cells. It works by forming cross-links with DNA strands, leading to the disruption of DNA replication and ultimately causing cell death.
Indications:
- Treatment of stomach cancer
- Bladder cancer therapy
- Lung cancer treatment
- Pancreatic cancer management
Contraindications:
Mitomycin-C should not be used in individuals with a known hypersensitivity to mitomycin or any of the components of the formulation. It is contraindicated in pregnant women and patients with bone marrow suppression.
Dosage:
The dosage of Mitomycin-C varies based on the type of cancer being treated, the patient’s weight, and overall health condition. It is always recommended to follow the dosage instructions provided by the healthcare provider.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Mitomycin-C may include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Hair loss
- Fatigue
- Decreased blood cell counts
Drug Interactions:
It is essential to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications, supplements, and herbal products you are taking before starting Mitomycin-C as it may interact with:
- Warfarin
- Phenytoin
- Aspirin
Patient Counseling:
Prior to using Mitomycin-C, patients should be counseled on the following points:
- Comply with scheduled follow-up visits for monitoring
- Report any unusual side effects promptly to the healthcare provider
- Use effective contraception during treatment to avoid pregnancy
Clinical Evidence:
Several clinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy of Mitomycin-C in the treatment of different types of cancers. These studies have shown a reduction in tumor size and improved survival rates in patients receiving Mitomycin-C as part of their treatment regimen.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. Can Mitomycin-C be administered at home?
Typically, Mitomycin-C is administered in a clinical setting by healthcare professionals due to its intravenous nature and potential side effects. Home administration may be possible in certain cases under strict supervision and guidance.
2. Is Mitomycin-C safe for use in elderly patients?
Mitomycin-C can be used in elderly patients with appropriate monitoring and dose adjustments as needed. However, the healthcare provider will consider any underlying health conditions and overall health status before prescribing this medication.
3. Are there any dietary restrictions while taking Mitomycin-C?
It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider or a registered dietitian regarding any specific dietary restrictions while undergoing treatment with Mitomycin-C. Maintaining proper nutrition and hydration is crucial during cancer treatment.
4. What should I do if I miss a dose of Mitomycin-C?
If you miss a dose of Mitomycin-C, it is important to contact your healthcare provider for guidance. Do not double the dose to make up for a missed dose, as this could increase the risk of side effects.
5. Can Mitomycin-C cause long-term side effects?
While rare, some patients treated with Mitomycin-C may experience long-term side effects such as secondary cancers or organ damage. It is essential to discuss any concerns about potential long-term effects with the healthcare provider overseeing your treatment.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, Mitomycin-C is a vital medication in the treatment of various cancers, offering proven clinical benefits when used under proper medical supervision. Patients should follow all prescribed instructions, report any adverse effects promptly, and maintain open communication with their healthcare team throughout the treatment process.