LABETALOL 100 MG
Description: Labetalol is a medication used to treat high blood pressure. It belongs to a class of drugs known as beta-blockers, which work by blocking the action of certain natural chemicals in the body that affect the heart and blood vessels. Labetalol helps to lower blood pressure by relaxing blood vessels and slowing the heart rate.
Manufacturer: MEDICAMEN
Category: Uncategorised
Packing Type: Strip of 10 tablets
Actual MRP: Rs. 147
Discounted Price: Rs. 98
Discount: 33.33%
Active Ingredients
Labetalol 100 mg tablet contains the active ingredient Labetalol hydrochloride.
Pharmacological Properties
Labetalol is a non-selective beta-blocker and alpha-1 blocker. It works by blocking the beta receptors in the heart, which reduces the heart rate and cardiac output. It also blocks the alpha-1 receptors in the blood vessels, leading to vasodilation and decreased peripheral resistance. These effects help to lower blood pressure.
Indications
Labetalol is indicated for the treatment of hypertension (high blood pressure). It may be used alone or in combination with other antihypertensive medications.
Contraindications
Labetalol should not be used in patients with asthma, severe bradycardia, heart block, cardiogenic shock, or decompensated heart failure. It is contraindicated in patients with a known hypersensitivity to labetalol or other beta-blockers.
Dosage
The usual dose of Labetalol for hypertension is 100 mg to 400 mg per day, taken in divided doses. The starting dose and titration schedule may vary depending on the individual patient’s response to treatment.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Labetalol may include dizziness, fatigue, nausea, diarrhea, and low blood pressure. Serious side effects such as bradycardia, heart failure, and bronchospasm may occur in some patients. It is important to seek medical attention if any unusual or severe side effects are experienced.
Drug Interactions
Labetalol may interact with other medications such as calcium channel blockers, insulin, and certain antidepressants. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Patient Counseling
Patients should be counseled on the proper use of Labetalol, including the importance of taking the medication as prescribed, monitoring blood pressure regularly, and reporting any unusual side effects to their healthcare provider. Patients should also be advised to avoid sudden discontinuation of the medication, as it may lead to rebound hypertension.
Clinical Evidence
Several clinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy of Labetalol in lowering blood pressure and managing hypertension. The medication has been shown to be safe and effective for use in a variety of patient populations.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can Labetalol be used in pregnancy?
Labetalol may be used in pregnancy to control high blood pressure under the supervision of a healthcare provider. It is important to discuss the risks and benefits of taking Labetalol during pregnancy with your doctor.
2. How quickly does Labetalol work to lower blood pressure?
Labetalol may start to lower blood pressure within a few hours of taking the first dose, but it may take several weeks to achieve the full effect of the medication.
3. Is it safe to drive or operate machinery while taking Labetalol?
Labetalol may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some patients. It is important to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you know how Labetalol affects you.
4. Can I drink alcohol while taking Labetalol?
Alcohol may enhance the blood pressure-lowering effect of Labetalol and increase the risk of side effects such as dizziness or fainting. It is advisable to limit alcohol consumption while taking Labetalol.
5. What should I do if I miss a dose of Labetalol?
If you miss a dose of Labetalol, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next dose at the regular time. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
6. Can Labetalol be used to treat anxiety?
Labetalol is not typically used to treat anxiety. It is primarily indicated for the treatment of high blood pressure.
This expanded content provides comprehensive information about Labetalol, including its active ingredients, pharmacological properties, indications, contraindications, dosage, side effects, drug interactions, patient counseling, and clinical evidence. The addition of frequently asked questions helps address common queries that patients may have about the medication.
