ISOSORBIDE MONONITRATE 10 MG
Description: Isosorbide Mononitrate is a medication used to prevent chest pain (angina) in patients with a certain heart condition (coronary artery disease). It belongs to a class of drugs known as nitrates and works by dilating blood vessels, making it easier for the heart to pump blood through them.
Manufacturer: Tulbros Formulations
Category: Uncategorised
Packing Type: Strip of 10 tablets
Actual MRP: Rs. 20.6
Discounted Price: Rs. 17
Discount: 17.48%
Active Ingredients:
The active ingredient in Isosorbide Mononitrate is Isosorbide Mononitrate itself. Each tablet typically contains 10 mg of Isosorbide Mononitrate.
Pharmacological Properties:
Isosorbide Mononitrate is a vasodilator that primarily acts on the veins but also dilates arteries. By relaxing and widening the blood vessels, it reduces the workload on the heart and enhances blood flow to the heart muscle. This mechanism helps to relieve angina symptoms and improve exercise tolerance in patients with coronary artery disease.
Indications:
Isosorbide Mononitrate is indicated for the prevention of angina pectoris due to coronary artery disease.
Contraindications:
Isosorbide Mononitrate is contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to nitrates or any component of the formulation. It should not be used in patients with acute circulatory failure, shock, or severe hypotension, or in those taking medications for erectile dysfunction known as phosphodiesterase-5 (PDE-5) inhibitors.
Dosage:
The usual starting dose of Isosorbide Mononitrate is 5 mg to 20 mg, taken two to three times daily with at least 7 hours between doses. The maximum recommended dose is 240 mg per day.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Isosorbide Mononitrate may include headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, and flushing. In some cases, individuals may experience nausea, vomiting, or fainting. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, patients should seek medical attention promptly.
Drug Interactions:
Isosorbide Mononitrate may interact with other medications such as PDE-5 inhibitors, antihypertensive agents, and medications that affect blood pressure. It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all the drugs you are taking to prevent potential interactions.
Patient Counseling:
Patients should be advised to take Isosorbide Mononitrate exactly as prescribed by their healthcare provider. They should not change the dose or stop the medication without consulting a healthcare professional. It is essential to follow a healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, to manage heart health effectively.
Clinical Evidence:
Several clinical studies have demonstrated the efficacy of Isosorbide Mononitrate in reducing the frequency and severity of angina attacks. The drug has been shown to improve exercise tolerance and quality of life in patients with stable angina. However, individual responses to the medication may vary, and it is important to follow up with a healthcare provider regularly.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs):
1. Can Isosorbide Mononitrate be used to treat acute angina attacks?
No, Isosorbide Mononitrate is not intended for the immediate relief of acute angina attacks. It is a preventive medication that helps reduce the frequency and severity of angina episodes in patients with coronary artery disease.
2. How quickly does Isosorbide Mononitrate work?
Isosorbide Mononitrate typically starts working within 20-30 minutes after ingestion. The duration of action can last up to 6-8 hours, depending on the formulation and dosage prescribed.
3. Is it safe to drink alcohol while taking Isosorbide Mononitrate?
Alcohol consumption may potentiate the hypotensive effects of Isosorbide Mononitrate, leading to dizziness and lightheadedness. It is advisable to limit or avoid alcohol intake while on this medication.
4. Can Isosorbide Mononitrate cause interactions with herbal supplements?
Yes, Isosorbide Mononitrate may interact with certain herbal supplements that affect blood pressure or have vasodilatory properties. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about any herbal products you are using before starting Isosorbide Mononitrate.
5. What should I do if I miss a dose of Isosorbide Mononitrate?
If you miss a dose of Isosorbide Mononitrate, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for a missed one.
