GLIPIZIDE 5 MG + METFORMIN HYDROCHLORIDE 500 MG
Description: Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg is a combination medication used to manage blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. It contains two active ingredients, glipizide, which is a sulfonylurea, and metformin, which is a biguanide.
Manufacturer: Life Max Cancer
Category: Uncategorised
Packing Type: Strip of 10 tablets
Actual MRP: Rs. 12.2
Discounted Price: Rs. 12
Discount: 1.64%
Active Ingredients:
The active ingredients in Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg are glipizide and metformin hydrochloride.
Pharmacological Properties:
Glipizide works by stimulating the release of insulin from the pancreas, thereby lowering blood sugar levels. Metformin decreases the amount of sugar produced by the liver and improves the body’s response to insulin. Together, they help control blood glucose levels in patients with type 2 diabetes.
Indications:
Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg is indicated for the management of type 2 diabetes in adults who cannot control their blood sugar levels with diet and exercise alone.
Contraindications:
This medication is contraindicated in patients with:
- Severe kidney disease
- Severe liver disease
- Metabolic acidosis
- Allergy to sulfonylureas or biguanides
It should not be used in individuals with type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.
Dosage:
The recommended dosage of Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg is determined by a healthcare provider based on individual needs and response to treatment. It is usually taken with meals to reduce gastrointestinal side effects.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of this medication may include:
- Nausea
- Diarrhea
- Low blood sugar (hypoglycemia)
- Headache
- Metallic taste in mouth
Contact your doctor if you experience severe or persistent side effects.
Drug Interactions:
Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg may interact with other medications such as:
- Medications that affect kidney function
- Certain antibiotics
- Oral contraceptives
- Beta-blockers
Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are taking to avoid potential drug interactions.
Patient Counseling:
Patients should be advised to:
- Take the medication exactly as prescribed
- Monitor blood sugar levels regularly
- Be cautious while driving or operating machinery, especially if experiencing hypoglycemia
- Contact their healthcare provider if they have any concerns or questions
Clinical Evidence:
Clinical studies have shown that the combination of glipizide and metformin is effective in lowering and controlling blood sugar levels in patients with type 2 diabetes. It has been found to be well-tolerated and offers an additional treatment option for individuals who require dual therapy.
Frequently Asked Questions:
Q: How should I take Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg?
A: Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions carefully. Typically, it is taken with meals to reduce stomach upset.
Q: What should I do if I miss a dose?
A: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not double dose to make up for a missed one.
Q: Are there any special precautions I should take while using this medication?
A: Yes, it is important to monitor your blood sugar levels regularly, avoid excessive alcohol consumption, and inform your healthcare provider about any other medications you are taking to prevent drug interactions.
Q: What should I do in case of an overdose?
A: If you suspect an overdose, seek immediate medical attention or contact a poison control center. Symptoms of an overdose may include severe hypoglycemia (low blood sugar).
Q: Can Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg cause weight gain?
A: Weight gain is not a common side effect of this medication. However, individual responses may vary. Consult your healthcare provider if you have concerns about weight changes.
Q: How long does it take for this medication to start working?
A: Glipizide and metformin may start working within a few days to weeks, but the full effects may take several weeks to be realized. It is important to continue taking the medication as prescribed even if you feel well.
Q: Can Glipizide 5 mg + Metformin Hydrochloride 500 mg be used in children?
A: This medication is not recommended for use in children. It is intended for adults with type 2 diabetes.