DILTIAZEM HYDROCHLORIDE 90 MG(SR)
Manufacturer
The medicine is manufactured by BIOCHEM.
Category
The medicine falls under the category of Uncategorised.
Packing Type
The medicine is available in a strip of 10 tablets.
Pricing
The actual Maximum Retail Price (MRP) of the medicine is Rs. 98, but it is being offered at a discounted price of Rs. 42, reflecting a discount of approximately 57.14%.
Overview
Diltiazem hydrochloride 90 mg (sustained-release) is a medication that belongs to the class of calcium channel blockers. It works by relaxing blood vessels and increasing the supply of blood and oxygen to the heart, helping to reduce blood pressure and control certain heart conditions.
Active Ingredients
The active ingredient in Diltiazem hydrochloride 90 mg (SR) is diltiazem hydrochloride.
Pharmacological Properties
Diltiazem hydrochloride exerts its effects by inhibiting the influx of calcium ions into both smooth muscle cells of the heart and blood vessels. This action results in vasodilation, reduced heart rate, and improved oxygen delivery to the heart muscle.
Indications
The medicine is indicated for the management of hypertension (high blood pressure), angina (chest pain), and certain types of heart rhythm disorders.
Contraindications
Diltiazem hydrochloride should not be used in individuals with known hypersensitivity to diltiazem or other components of the medication. It is also contraindicated in patients with certain heart conditions, such as severe bradycardia or heart block.
Dosage
The typical dosage of Diltiazem hydrochloride 90 mg (SR) is one tablet taken orally once daily, preferably with or without food. The dosage may vary depending on the individual’s condition and response to treatment. It is important to follow the prescribed regimen provided by a healthcare professional.
Side Effects
Common side effects of diltiazem hydrochloride may include dizziness, headache, flushing, constipation, and swelling in the ankles or feet. Serious side effects such as irregular heartbeat, shortness of breath, or symptoms of liver problems should be reported to a healthcare provider immediately.
Drug Interactions
It is important to inform healthcare providers about all medications, supplements, and herbal products being taken concurrently with diltiazem hydrochloride. This medication may interact with certain drugs like beta-blockers, digoxin, and statins, potentially affecting their effectiveness or resulting in adverse effects.
Patient Counseling
Patients should be advised to take the medication exactly as prescribed, not to alter the dosage without consulting a healthcare professional, and to report any concerning side effects promptly. Additionally, individuals should be educated about the importance of regular monitoring and follow-up appointments to assess the medication’s efficacy and safety.
Clinical Evidence
Diltiazem hydrochloride has been extensively studied in clinical trials to evaluate its efficacy and safety in the management of hypertension, angina, and arrhythmias. These studies have demonstrated the medication’s ability to effectively control blood pressure, reduce chest pain episodes, and improve heart rhythm stability in certain patient populations.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can diltiazem hydrochloride be taken with food?
It is generally recommended to take diltiazem hydrochloride with or without food unless otherwise directed by a healthcare provider.
2. Are there any dietary restrictions while taking diltiazem hydrochloride?
Patients should avoid consuming grapefruit or grapefruit juice while taking diltiazem hydrochloride as it may interact with the medication and lead to adverse effects.
3. What should I do if I miss a dose of diltiazem hydrochloride?
If a dose is missed, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume the regular dosing schedule. Do not double the dose to catch up.
4. Can diltiazem hydrochloride cause weight gain?
While weight gain is not a commonly reported side effect of diltiazem hydrochloride, individuals should monitor their weight and consult a healthcare provider if significant changes occur.
5. Is it safe to drive or operate machinery while taking diltiazem hydrochloride?
Diltiazem hydrochloride may cause dizziness or drowsiness in some individuals. Therefore, it is advisable to avoid driving or engaging in activities that require mental alertness until the effects of the medication are known.
6. Can diltiazem hydrochloride be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding?
Pregnant or breastfeeding women should consult a healthcare provider before using diltiazem hydrochloride to assess the potential risks and benefits of the medication for both the mother and the baby.
7. Is it safe to stop taking diltiazem hydrochloride suddenly?
Discontinuing diltiazem hydrochloride abruptly can lead to adverse effects or worsening of the underlying condition. It is essential to follow the healthcare provider’s instructions regarding dose adjustments or discontinuation of the medication.
