DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE: Overview
DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE 10 MG + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE 2 MG + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE 5 MG PALATABLE FLAVOURED BASE (SUGAR-FREE SYP) is a medication that combines three active ingredients to provide relief from symptoms such as cough, congestion, and runny nose. This medication is manufactured by AGRON REMEDIES and is available in a 100ml bottle. The actual MRP of this medicine is Rs. 73, but it is currently being offered at a discounted price of Rs. 57, providing a discount of 21.92%.
Active Ingredients
The active ingredients in this medicine include:
– Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide: 10 mg
– Chlorpheniramine Maleate: 2 mg
– Phenylephrine Hydrochloride: 5 mg
Pharmacological Properties
Dextromethorphan is a cough suppressant that works by decreasing the urge to cough. Chlorpheniramine is an antihistamine that helps relieve symptoms like sneezing and runny nose. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that works by narrowing the blood vessels in the nasal passages, reducing congestion.
Indications
This medication is commonly indicated for the relief of symptoms associated with the common cold, allergies, and upper respiratory tract infections. It helps alleviate cough, congestion, sneezing, runny nose, and other related symptoms.
Contraindications
This medication is contraindicated in individuals who are hypersensitive to any of its components. It should also be avoided in patients with certain medical conditions such as severe hypertension, heart disease, and glaucoma.
Dosage
The recommended dosage for adults and children over 12 years of age is generally 10ml to be taken every 4 to 6 hours as needed. However, it is essential to follow the specific dosing instructions provided by your healthcare provider or as indicated on the packaging.
Side Effects
Some common side effects of this medication may include dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, and nausea. If any of these side effects persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional promptly.
Drug Interactions
Certain medications may interact with Dextromethorphan, Chlorpheniramine, and Phenylephrine, leading to potential side effects or reduced effectiveness. It is crucial to inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking, including prescription and over-the-counter drugs, herbal supplements, and vitamins.
Patient Counseling
Patients should be counseled on the importance of following the prescribed dosage instructions and not exceeding the recommended dose. It is vital to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while under the influence of this medication due to the potential for drowsiness. Additionally, patients should stay adequately hydrated and consult a healthcare professional if their condition worsens or if they experience severe side effects.
Clinical Evidence
Clinical studies have shown that the combination of Dextromethorphan, Chlorpheniramine, and Phenylephrine is effective in providing symptomatic relief for patients suffering from cough, congestion, and other related symptoms. However, individual responses to the medication may vary, and it is essential to consult a healthcare provider for personalized guidance.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can this medication be used in children?
Yes, this medication can be used in children; however, it is crucial to follow the pediatric dosing instructions provided by a healthcare professional.
2. Is this medication safe for pregnant women?
Pregnant women should consult their healthcare provider before using this medication to assess the potential risks and benefits based on their individual circumstances.
3. How quickly does this medication work?
The onset of action of this medication may vary from person to person, but symptomatic relief is typically experienced within a reasonable timeframe after administration.
4. Can this medication be taken with food?
This medication can generally be taken with or without food, but it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider for personalized recommendations.
5. What should I do if I miss a dose?
If you miss a dose of this medication, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule.
6. Are there any long-term side effects of using this medication?
Long-term use of this medication may lead to certain side effects, and it is essential to discuss the potential risks with a healthcare provider before initiating prolonged treatment.
7. Can I drive after taking this medication?
Due to the potential for drowsiness, it is advisable to avoid driving or operating heavy machinery until you are aware of how this medication affects you.
Conclusion
In conclusion, DEXTROMETHORPHAN HYDROBROMIDE + CHLORPHENIRAMINE MALEATE + PHENYLEPHRINE HYDROCHLORIDE is a combination medication that effectively addresses symptoms associated with respiratory conditions. By understanding its active ingredients, pharmacological properties, indications, contraindications, dosage, side effects, drug interactions, patient counseling, clinical evidence, and frequently asked questions, individuals can use this medication safely and effectively under the guidance of a healthcare provider. Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized medical advice tailored to your specific needs.