LAMOTRIGINE 25 MG
Lamotrigine 25mg is a medication manufactured by United Bioceuticals. It belongs to the Uncategorised category of medicines. Each strip contains 10 tablets of Lamotrigine 25mg. The actual Maximum Retail Price (MRP) of the medicine is Rs. 76, but it is currently available at a discounted price of Rs. 25, which reflects a discount of 67.11%.
Active Ingredients
Lamotrigine is the active ingredient in each tablet of Lamotrigine 25mg.
Pharmacological Properties
Lamotrigine is an anticonvulsant and mood-stabilizing medication. It works by inhibiting the release of glutamate, an excitatory neurotransmitter in the brain. This mechanism helps to control abnormal electrical activity and prevent seizures. Lamotrigine also modulates the levels of other neurotransmitters, such as dopamine and serotonin, which contribute to its mood-stabilizing effects.
Indications
Lamotrigine 25mg is prescribed for the treatment of various conditions, including:
- Epilepsy: as an adjunctive therapy in the management of partial and generalized seizures.
- Bipolar disorder: for the maintenance treatment of bipolar I disorder to delay the recurrence of mood episodes.
Contraindications
Do not take Lamotrigine 25mg if you have:
- Known hypersensitivity to lamotrigine or any other components of the formulation.
- History of serious skin rash or allergic reaction to other antiepileptic drugs.
- Severe liver impairment.
Dosage
The dosage of Lamotrigine 25mg may vary depending on the individual’s medical condition and response to treatment. It is important to follow the dosage instructions provided by your healthcare provider. Generally, the initial dose for epilepsy is low and gradually increased to achieve the optimal therapeutic effect. For bipolar disorder, the dosing regimen may differ. Do not alter the dosage without consulting your healthcare professional.
Side Effects
Common side effects of Lamotrigine 25mg include:
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Nausea
- Fatigue
- Insomnia
Serious side effects may include:
- Skin rash
- Difficulty breathing
- Thoughts of self-harm or suicide
- Irregular heartbeat
Inform your healthcare provider if you experience any side effects while taking Lamotrigine 25mg.
Drug Interactions
Lamotrigine may interact with other medications, such as:
- Valproate
- Carbamazepine
- Phenytoin
- Rifampin
These interactions can affect the effectiveness of Lamotrigine or increase the risk of side effects. Inform your healthcare provider about all the medications you are currently taking to avoid potential interactions.
Patient Counseling
Before starting Lamotrigine 25mg, ensure you discuss the following points with your healthcare provider:
- Proper usage of the medication
- Potential side effects and what to do if they occur
- Importance of regular monitoring
- Compliance with the prescribed dosage regimen
Clinical Evidence
Lamotrigine has been extensively studied in clinical trials for the management of epilepsy and bipolar disorder. The efficacy and safety of Lamotrigine 25mg have been demonstrated in various studies, establishing its role in the treatment of these conditions. Consult your healthcare provider for more information on the clinical evidence supporting the use of Lamotrigine.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if I miss a dose of Lamotrigine 25mg?
If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is almost time for your next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and continue with your regular dosing schedule. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed one.
Can Lamotrigine 25mg be taken with food?
Lamotrigine can be taken with or without food. However, if you experience stomach upset, taking it with a meal may help reduce gastrointestinal discomfort.
How long does it take for Lamotrigine 25mg to start working?
The onset of action of Lamotrigine may vary from person to person. It may take several weeks of treatment to experience the full therapeutic benefits of the medication. Continue taking Lamotrigine as prescribed, even if you do not notice immediate improvement in your symptoms.
Is it safe to abruptly stop taking Lamotrigine 25mg?
Abruptly discontinuing Lamotrigine can result in withdrawal symptoms and may increase the risk of seizures, especially if you are taking it for epilepsy. It is important to follow your healthcare provider’s guidance on tapering off the medication gradually to minimize these risks.
Can Lamotrigine 25mg cause weight gain?
Weight gain is not a common side effect associated with Lamotrigine. However, individual responses to the medication may vary. If you notice any unexpected changes in weight or appetite while taking Lamotrigine, discuss them with your healthcare provider.
Expand further information related to the medication and its usage by consulting your healthcare provider or pharmacist. It is important to follow medical advice and directions for the safe and effective use of Lamotrigine 25mg.